Thursday, April 21, 2016

Are Fluoride Treatments Helpful?

Your body takes in, and loses fluoride daily. You gain fluoride from eating certain foods and drinking water; however, bacteria from plaque can cause demineralization and cause you to lose fluoride. And if you lose fluoride more quickly than you gain it, you are at a greater risk of tooth decay. Thankfully, you can “gain back” fluoride by eating healthy foods and getting fluoride treatments at your dentist’s office.

When is fluoride intake most important? 


While fluoride is important for the health of every person’s teeth, some people have pre-existing conditions or risk factors that make fluoride intake extra important for their overall oral health. These people would benefit greatly from fluoride treatments.

Conditions that make fluoride intake critical include:

  • Dry Mouth - If you suffer from dry mouth, you have less saliva present to help wash away harmful bacteria. 
  • Gum or periodontal disease - This condition could expose more of your tooth roots, leaving you vulnerable for an increased risk of tooth decay. 
  • Frequent cavities - If you’re a regular in your dentist’s office due to frequent cavities, your mouth is trying to tell you that increased fluoride would be beneficial. 
  • Dental work - Appliances such as crowns or braces can increase your chances of tooth decay, and getting a fluoride treatment can help you fortify your enamel to fight against it. 

The benefits of fluoride treatments 


Fluoride intake helps prevent tooth decay by defending your teeth from acid attacks and bacteria. Even better news is that fluoride treatment can reverse existing tooth decay as well. Children with developing teeth definitely benefit from the corrective benefits of fluoride, but adults also reap rewards from getting fluoride treatments. Fluoride disrupts acid production in the mouth, protecting you from dental problems in the future and stopping issues that may be forming.

Your dentist can apply fluoride treatments in a variety of ways, including via a gel, foam, or varnish, or you can use an at-home kit. These treatments have a higher percentage of fluoride than what you would get from a conventional toothpaste or mouth wash.

You can also take fluoride supplements in the form of liquids or tablets, but it must be prescribed by your dentist.

The risks associated with fluoride treatments 


Like all medical treatments, there are minor risks involved. Fluoride in large doses can be toxic, and excess fluoride can cause defects in the tooth enamel. Parents should always monitor intake of products with fluoride by children under six years of age.

Contact us today at our Roseville dental office to schedule a fluoride treatment for your smile. We will work with you to ensure you leave our office smiling!

Tuesday, April 12, 2016

Risk Factors of Gum Disease

Gum, or periodontal, disease is an infection of the tissues that surround and support your teeth, and can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. It’s a common issue, with many adults in the U.S. suffering from this disease in varying degrees of severity, ranging from gum inflammation to major tooth loss and bone damage.

What causes gum disease? 


There’s no mystery surrounding what causes gum disease- you can most often blame the plaque and tarter on your teeth. When plaque and tarter linger, and aren’t properly cleaned and removed from your mouth, they can cause inflammation of the gums (gingivitis), resulting in gums that are oversensitive, swollen, and bloody.

Thankfully, gingivitis is reversible and can be corrected by regular dental cleanings and proper oral care; however, if it’s left untreated, it can turn into periodontal disease, which is much more serious and can ultimately cause destruction to healthy teeth and tissue.

What increases your odds of developing gum disease? 


There are several risk factors that can increase your chances of developing gum or periodontal disease. If you’re aware of what the risks include, you will be better equipped to avoid them, with the exception of genetic risks (yes, unfortunately some people are just born with an increased risk of gum disease).

The risks for gum disease include:

  • Smoking or using tobacco products- Do you use cigarettes or snuff? Here’s another reason to quit now: it dramatically increases your risk of gum disease. 
  • Hormonal changes- Women who are pregnant or experiencing hormonal shifts for other reasons will have gums that are more sensitive, thereby increasing their risk of gum disease. 
  • Illnesses and medications- If you suffer from an illness such as AIDS or diabetes, or take certain medications, you may experience dry mouth or abnormal growth of gum tissue, all of which increase your risk of gum disease. 

Many people don’t experience symptoms of gum disease until they enters their 30s or 40s, and men are at an increased risk, but everyone is susceptible and should work to follow a good oral health routine and avoid factors that could put them at risk.

Symptoms of gum disease 


While many people with gum disease experience no symptoms, there are a few telltale signs that should alert you that you need to see a dentist. These symptoms include:

  • Bad breath that won’t go away 
  • Bleeding gums
  • Loose teeth
  • Sensitive teeth that hurt when you chew 
  • Receding gums 

Don’t let gum disease ruin your smile. Make an appointment today with your Roseville dentist, Dr. Ronald Rasi to get you on the path to rid gum disease and maintain improved oral health.

Wednesday, April 6, 2016

What Is Bruxism?

Do you find that your jaw is regularly tense or sore, or that your teeth are prematurely wearing? If so, you may suffer from Bruxism, a condition in which you clench or grind your teeth unconsciously during the day or sleep bruxism, a version of the condition that affects you while you sleep.

Most people who suffer from mild cases of bruxism may bypass treatment; however, for more serious cases, bruxism can cause headaches, neck tenderness, and damaged teeth, making treatment imperative to the sufferer’s overall health and wellbeing.

What Are The Symptoms? 


Many people who have bruxism do not realize it until they start having complications. It’s important to look out for the symptoms of bruxism, which include:

  • Tooth grinding or clenching
  • Damaged teeth
  • Headaches 
  • Worn tooth enamel 
  • Tense jaw muscles 
  • Damage to the soft tissues inside your mouth

You should definitely visit a doctor if you notice your teeth appear worn down or damaged, you are experiencing pain, or your jaw feels locked in place.

What Causes Bruxism? 


While the exact cause of bruxism is unknown, dentists believe that stress, sleep disorders, certain personality types, and complications from diseases such as Parkinson’s may contribute to the onset of bruxism. Age and stimulants are also risk factors.

How Can My Dentist Help? 


During routine dental examinations, your dentist will inspect your mouth for signs of bruxism. However, if you suspect you are suffering from the condition, be sure to schedule an appointment immediately. In order to decide on a treatment plan, your dentist will inspect you for facial tenderness, dental abnormalities, and damage to your teeth.

If a sleep disorder or psychological issues are determined to be a factor you may be referred to a sleep specialist; otherwise, you may be prescribed a mouth guard or splint. In severe cases, your dentist may have to reshape the surface of your teeth if too much damage has been done. You may also be prescribed muscle relaxants to help you relax and assistance with stress management techniques. Don’t suffer from bruxism alone. Contact our Roseville dental office today to make an appointment!